Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam duy tr\u00ec quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh vai tr\u00f2 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p trong n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf. Nhu c\u1ea7u n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 chi ph\u1ed1i ch\u00ednh t\u1eeb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00faa g\u1ea1o, c\u00e2y c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p (cao su, c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, h\u1ed3 ti\u00eau), v\u00e0 c\u00e2y \u0103n tr\u00e1i, v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh tr\u00ean 10 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n\/n\u0103m. Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t: nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n \u0111a l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (NPK) th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1eadm, trong khi ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n chuy\u00ean d\u00f9ng, ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n cho c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng gia t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u00e1i c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng cao v\u1ec1 tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n
C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111ang \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n theo h\u01b0\u1edbng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng h\u01a1n. C\u00e1c xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt bao g\u1ed3m: (1) \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n h\u1eefu c\u01a1 vi sinh, ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n qua l\u00e1 c\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh sinh h\u1ecdc cao; (2) Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n nh\u1ea3 ch\u1eadm, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng (CRF, SRF) gi\u00fap t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, gi\u1ea3m th\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t; (3) S\u1ed1 h\u00f3a trong canh t\u00e1c th\u00f4ng qua b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ea5t, c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i cho ph\u00e9p b\u00f3n ph\u00e2n theo bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng trong n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng (VRT), t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o. C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u1edbi v\u00e0 li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng n\u00e0y, nh\u1eb1m c\u1ea1nh tranh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n
Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eeba l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn (ur\u00ea, DAP, kali), v\u1eeba l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. Ng\u00e0nh ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. Bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u00f4 (ph\u1ed1t ph\u00e1t, l\u01b0u hu\u1ef3nh, kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t), c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u1edbn (Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Nga), v\u00e0 xung \u0111\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng c\u00fa s\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n cung v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do (EVFTA, CPTPP) m\u1edf ra c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u1eb7t ra th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c c\u1ea1nh tranh. \u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro, chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c “t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n” th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ngu\u1ed3n nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n l\u1edbn. S\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu\u1ebf, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 then ch\u1ed1t \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba.h2{color:#23416b!important; border-bottom:2px solid #eee!important; padding-bottom:5px!important; margin-top:25px!important;} p{margin-bottom:1.5em!important; line-height:1.7!important;}<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
B\u00e1o C\u00e1o Th\u1ecb Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u00e2n B\u00f3n V\u00f4 C\u01a1 v\u00e0 H\u00f3a Ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/p>\n
1. T\u1ed5ng Quan Th\u1ecb Tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 Xu H\u01b0\u1edbng Nhu C\u1ea7u
\nTh\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam duy tr\u00ec quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh vai tr\u00f2 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p trong n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf. Nhu c\u1ea7u n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 chi ph\u1ed1i ch\u00ednh t\u1eeb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00faa g\u1ea1o, c\u00e2y c\u00f4ng n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":214,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1360],"tags":[2102,3315,2103,2101,909],"class_list":["post-1586","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-mineral-and","tag-cong-nghe-sinh-hoc","tag-doi-moi-san-xuat","tag-nong-nghiep-ben-vung","tag-phan-bon-vo-co","tag-thuong-mai-toan-cau"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/a.slayhot.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1586","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/a.slayhot.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/a.slayhot.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/a.slayhot.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/214"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/a.slayhot.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1586"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/a.slayhot.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1586\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/a.slayhot.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1586"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/a.slayhot.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1586"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/a.slayhot.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1586"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}